Performance Analysis of the Prototype Ice Cream Sandwich Enveloping System
Abstract
The Prototype Ice Cream Sandwich Enveloping System was manufactured with an automated sequential control procedure to envelop an ice cream sandwich made of softened ice cream and two slices of bread, which would be ready-to-serve as a deep-fried dessert. The prototype discharge softened ice cream on a slice of bread and sandwiched it with another slice. The automated system would then envelope the sandwich utilizing four air presses and four cavity molds. Performance was evaluated with a sample size of 120 slices of bread and softened ice cream. This system enveloped a row of four ice cream sandwiches at a time and was capable of enveloping more than eight ice cream sandwiches per minute at an efficiency of 94%. Weight of softened ice cream discharged on a sandwich ranged 45±3 g. The failure of enveloping ice cream sandwiches was due to horizontally positioned and protruding slices of bread.
Keywords:
Fried ice cream, Softened ice cream, Ice cream sandwich, Enveloping system, Sliced bread, AutomationReferences
- Lee, E. J., 2005, Feeding System for Sliced Bread including ice Cream Manufacturing, KR Utility Model Registration: 2003974060000.
- Kennedy, C. R., Balzer, S. D., 1996, Vertical Extrusion Ice Cream Sandwich Making Machine, US Patent: 5493957.
- So, J. D., 2016, Improvement of Intermittent Advancing Accuracy of Pneumatic Cylinder-driven roll Feeder, Journal of the KSMTE, 25:3 164-170.
- Yan, T. Y., Chung, J. H., 2004, Development and Performance Evaluation of an Automatic Vacuum Packer of the Continuous Type, Biosystems Engineering, 89:2 151-158.
- Parazoglu, T. K., Miran, W., 2017, Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Conveyor Movement and Sample's Vertical Position on Radio Frequency Tempering of Frozen Beef, Journal of Food Engineering, 219 71-80. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2017.09.020]
- So, J. D., 2008, Displacement Control of Pneumatic Actuator Equipped with PLC and Proximity Sensors, Journal of the KSMTE, 17:2 90-96.