한국생산제조학회 학술지 영문 홈페이지

Home

Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers - Vol. 31 , No. 5

[ Papers ]
Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers - Vol. 31, No. 5, pp. 306-311
Abbreviation: J. Korean Soc. Manuf. Technol. Eng.
ISSN: 2508-5107 (Online)
Print publication date 15 Oct 2022
Received 21 Jul 2022 Revised 10 Aug 2022 Accepted 16 Aug 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7735/ksmte.2022.31.5.306

Joule-Thomson 효과를 이용한 금형 급속 냉각방법 연구
김미진a ; 최재혁b, *

Study on the Rapid Cooling Method of an Injection Mold using the Joule–Thomson Effect
Mi Jin Kima ; Jae Hyuk Choib, *
aDepartment of Future Technology Convergence Engineering, Graduate School, Gwangju University
bDepartment of Mechanical Convergence Engineering, Gwangju University
Correspondence to : *Tel.: +82-62-670-2947 E-mail address: jhchoi@gwangju.ac.kr (Jae Hyuk Choi).

Funding Information ▼

Abstract

In this study, a rapid cooling system for injection mold using liquefied gas was fabricated, and its performance was verified. CO2 was selected as the refrigerant of the cooling system considering the convenience and maintenance fee. The system operated by spraying CO2 directly into the cooling area using a capillary tube made of stainless steel. The performance of the fabricated system was verified using a square plate specimen. Subsequently, this result was reflected to a specimen injection mold, and a temperature sensor was installed and compared in two areas where fast and general cooling were performed. The effect of the rapid cooling system was quantitatively analyzed. The temperature results confirmed that rapid cooling was faster than general cooling.


Keywords: Injection mold, Rapid cooling system, Joule-Thomson effect, CAE, Temperature measuring

Acknowledgments

이 성과는 정부(과학기술정보통신부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임(No. 2019R1G1A1008125).


References
1. Kim, J. K., Kim, J. S., Lee, J. H., Kwak, J. S., 2017, A Study on Dimension Optimization of Injection-molded Automotive Bumper by Six Sigma, J. Korean Soc. Manuf. Process Eng., 16:6 109-116.
2. Wi, E. C., Ko, M. S., Yun, Y. S., Baek, S. Y., Lee, J. B., 2022, Analysis of the Injection Molding Process for an Eco-pump Module Formed from Eco-friendly Materials, J. Korean Soc. Manuf. Technol. Eng., 31:1 70-76.
3. Lee, Y. W., Park, C. W., Kim, J. R., Choi, H. J., 2021, Evaluation of Formability Dependent on the Location of Injection Gate of Vertical Machining Center ATC Tool Port Using Injection Molding Analysis, J. Korean Soc. Manuf. Process Eng., 20:12 129-135.
4. Choi, J. H., Choi, S. H., Park, D., Park, C. H., Rhee, B. O., Choi, D. H., 2012, Design Optimization of an Injection Mold for Minimizing Temperature Deviation, Int. J. Automot. Technol., 13:2 273-277.
5. Menges, G., Michaeli, W., Mohren, P., 2001, How to Make Injection Molds, Third Edition, Hanser Publications, Germany.
6. Golda, P., Schießl R., Maas, U., 2019, Heat Transfer Simulation of a Cryogenic Cooling Stream in Machining Operation, Int. J. Heat & Mass Transf., 144.
7. Yildiz, Y., Nalbant, M., 2008, A Review of Cryogenic Cooling in Machining Process, Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf., 48:9 947-964.
8. Kim, M. J., Kim, J. S., Rhee, B. O., Choi, J. h., 2020, Basic Research of the Rapid Mold Cooling System Development using Joule-Thomson Effect, Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference, 72-73.
9. Roebuck, J. R., Murrell, T. A., Miller, E. E., 1942, The Joule-Thomson Effect in Carbon Dioxide, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 46:2 400-411.
10. Gim, J. S., Tae, J. S, Jeon, J. H., Choi, J. H., Rhee, B. O., 2015, Detection Method of Filling Imbalance in a Multi-cavity Mold for Small Lens, Int. J. Precis. Eng. Manuf., 16:3 531-535.
11. Kim J. S., Park, T. W., 2015, NCS based injection mold, D. B. Info., South Korea, <http://www.yes24.com/Product/Goods/23761912>.
12. Sombatsompop, N., Chaiwattanpipat, W., 2000, Temperature Distributions of Molten Polypropylene During Injection Molding, Adv. Polym. Technol.,19:2 79-86.
13. Bendada, A., Derdouri, A., Lamontagne, M., Simard, Y., 2004, Analysis of Thermal Contact Resistance between Polymer and Mold in Injection Molding, Appl. Therm. Eng., 24:14-15 2029-2040.

Mi Jin Kim

Ph.D candidate in the Department of Future Technology Convergence Engineering, Graduate School, Gwangju University. Her research interest is injection molding process.

E-mail: kmj5997@gmail.com

Jae Hyuk Choi

Professor in the Department of Mechanical Convergence Engineering, Gwangju University. His research interests are optimization of injection molding process and thermoset plastic molding.

E-mail: jhchoi@gwangju.ac.kr