한국생산제조학회 학술지 영문 홈페이지
[ Article ]
Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers - Vol. 33, No. 2, pp.85-91
ISSN: 2508-5107 (Online)
Print publication date 15 Apr 2024
Received 27 Dec 2023 Revised 27 Mar 2024 Accepted 04 Apr 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7735/ksmte.2024.33.2.85

Pump Casing 부식 손상원인 분석

황령경a, * ; 황선중a ; 윤성태b ; 이관영c
Analysis of Causes of Corrosion Damage in Pump Casing
Hwang, Ryung-kyunga, * ; Hwang, Sun-joonga ; Yoon, Seong-taeb ; Lee, Kwan-youngc
aManagement, Dongnam Special Cast Steel co., Ltd
bDepartment of Nano Convergence Engineering, Inje University
cDepartment of Mold and Materials Engineering, Inje University

Correspondence to: *Tel.: +82-55-551-9200 E-mail address: bring1103@naver.com (Hwang ryung-kyung).

Abstract

In this study, we attempted to determine the cause of corrosion that occurred after three days of using a pump casing cast from 20Cr steel. The damaged pump casing contained a Cr-carbide structure in its martensite matrix. This occurred in martensite with a low Cr content owing to differences in the corrosion properties of the martensite structure and Cr-carbide, and the pump casing was damaged by corrosive environments such as seawater and sulfur (corrosive substances). In seawater, corrosion by sulfur (S), a corrosive substance, is relatively weak, and it is believed that selective corrosion and crevice corrosion damage occur in the martensite matrix, which has a lower Cr content than Cr-carbide. Considering that the corrosion started at the interface between the Cr-carbide and martensite and progressed rapidly over a short period of time, it appears that the damage was caused by electrical corrosion.

Keywords:

Corrosion damage, Pump casing, Electrolytic corrosion, Cr special steel, Martensitic matrix

References

  • Lee, H. Y., 1995, Corrosion of Metals, YeonKyeong Publishing Co., Republic of Korea.
  • Chang, H. K., 1973, Review on Pitting Corrosion of Steels in Chloride Solution, Journal of the Corrosion Science Society of Korea, 2:4 153-160.
  • Lin, T., Guo, Y., Wang, Z., Shao, H., Lu, H., Li, F., He, X., 2018, Effects of Chromium and Carbon Content on Microstructure and Properties of TiC-steel Composites, Int. J. Refract. Met. Hard Mat., 72 228-235. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2017.12.037]
  • Mourlas, A., Pavlidou, E., Vourlias, G., Rodríguez, J., Psyllaki, P., 2019, Concenterated Solar Energy for In-situ Elaboration of Wear-Resistant Composite Layers. Part Ⅰ: TiCand Chromium Carbide Surface Enrichment of Common Steels, Surf. Coat. Technol., 377 124882. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.08.011]
  • Orečný, M., Buršák, M., Šebek, M., Falat, L., 2016, Influence of Hardness, Matrix and Carbides in Combination with Nitridation on Abrasive Wear Resistance of X210Cr12 Tool Steel, Metals, 6:10 236. [https://doi.org/10.3390/met6100236]
  • Trujillo, A. P., Thurman, H. V., 2007, Essentials of Oceanography, Prentice-Hall, Prentice Hall, Boston, MA.
  • Cramer, S. D., Covino, Jr. B. S., 2008, ASM Handbook Volume 13B: Corrosion: Materials, ASM International, USA.
  • Davis, J. R., 1995, ASM Specialty Handbook-Stainless Steels, ASM International, Materials Park, OH.
  • Nalco, and Ecolab company, 2015, The Nalco Guide to Cooling Water Systems Failure Analysis, McGraw-Hill Education, New York, NY.
Ryung-kyung Hwang

Managing Director, Dongnam special cast steel co., Ltd. Her research interest is Metal Materials and Casting.

E-mail: bring1103@naver.com

Sun-joong Hwang

Executive Director, Dongnam special cast steel co., Ltd. His research interest is Metal Materials and Casting.

E-mail: sjhwang84@naver.com

Seong-tae Yoon

Ph.D. Graduate Student, Department of Nano-Convergence Engineering, Inje University. His research interest is Aerospace Materials and Molds.

E-mail: styun@airkpc.com

Kwan-young Lee

Professor, Department of Mold and Materials Engineering, Inje University. His research interest is Heat/Surface Treatment and Development of New Materials to Maximize the Life of Mold Materials.

E-mail: heleegy@inje.ac.kr